Sometimes, tooth extraction becomes essential for treating a dental problem. Otherwise, the dental health will continue to deteriorate further. Many oral issues are there which penetrate deep into the jawbone transfusing the bacteria and infection into the main bloodstream.
This not only affects the tooth but also the overall physical health as well. So, before delving into your expectation at the time of procedure first know the reasons for undergoing emergency tooth extraction in London. So, here we go……
Reasons for the removal of teeth
Some adults and teens remove the wisdom teeth automatically other reasons are also there for the removal of tooth in adulthood. Crowding, tooth infection and excessive decay need tooth extraction. The patients having braces need room for shifting the teeth into the desired position.
Also patients undergone organ transplant and chemotherapy have to remove teeth (as required) for promoting oral health. Being performed by oral surgeon and dentist it is quick process which can be done with the help of the intravenous, general or local anaesthesia.
Even combined anaesthesia is administered to the patients considering the complexity of the condition. Simple extraction is done for visible teeth but if the teeth are impacted or broken then surgery is the ideal option.
What is the cost of tooth extraction?
Tooth extraction cost varies on the basis of severity of infection. While simple extraction makes you pay anywhere from $75 to $200 per tooth the surgical one is relatively pricey.
Even it depends on the anaesthesia type you need to carry out the procedure. Also removal of impacted tooth can cost you more and it can range from $800 to $4,000. Even your residential address and the location of the dental clinic you choose impact the cost greatly.
Ways to prepare for tooth extraction
X-ray of dental structure is to be taken by the dentist before conducting the process. So, if any share the information associated to the medications you are taking at present along supplements like OTC drugs and vitamins.
Inquire whether you can take another intravenous drug known as bisphosphonate to treat other medical condition. In case, extraction is done before that treatment then your jaw will be risky for bone death (osteonecrosis).
You should share the information on other issues like:
- Bacterial endocarditis history
- Impaired immunity
- Adrenal disease
- Damaged heart valve
- Artificial joint
- Hypertension
- Renal disease
- Thyroid disease
- Liver disease
- Diabetes
- Congenital heart disease
Dentist has to ensure that every health condition gets normal or has been treated prior to the extraction. Antibiotics will be prescribed in case:
- The surgery will be longer
- There is weakened immune system or an infection
- You suffer from any medical complexity
You have to keep the mentioned points in your mind to ensure the process is successful:
- Loose-fitted clothing and short-sleeved shirt is better if you are going to receive intravenous anaesthesia (IV). Stop drinking and eating 8 hours ahead of the process.
- Avoid smoking prior to the procedure.
- If you’ve common cold say the dentist for rescheduling the appointment.
- In case you have to receive general anaesthesia then be with someone who will take you back home.
- Suddenly if you suffer from vomiting or nausea night before the surgery then rescheduling or anaesthesia will be better.
What are the procedures of extraction of tooth?
Extraction of tooth method is quite easy with the help of only two ways- surgical and simple chosen on the basis of impacted or visible tooth in the infection site.
Simple extraction
A local anaesthesia will be administered for numbing down the spot. Yet you will be only able to feel the pressure not the pain at the time of extraction. Then elevator (instrument for extraction) is used for loosening the tooth and removes it completely with the help of forceps.
Surgical extraction
In this procedure, both intravenous and local anaesthesia will be given for making you relaxed and calm. On the basis of additional medical complexity you have, general anaesthesia can be given at the same time. But with the application of general anaesthesia you will be complete unconscious throughout the procedure.
During the process, oral surgeon or general dentist will make small incision to cut the gum for around the tooth to extract it. Sometimes, bone should need to cut as well to ease the extraction.
Tooth extraction risks
There are only limited risks associated to tooth extraction. After the procedure is done the benefits will outweigh the associated complications.
After extraction of tooth, blood clot will form naturally in socket. In case, there is no formation of clot then you might have developed dry socket- a condition in which socket bone gets exposed. The dentist can treat the spot by applying sedative dressing on it for the next couple of days. This will lead to the formation of new clot.
Potential risk comprises of:
- Cough
- Redness and surgery at the site of surgery
- Breathing shortness and chest pain
- Vomiting or nausea
- Chillness and severe fever
- Profuse bleeding for 12 hours
Dental consultation is must if there is any such symptom.
Recovery time of tooth extraction
Normally, few days will need for the recovery from tooth extraction. The below-mentioned steps will ensure the smooth recovery of the patient.
- Application of ice pack directly on the cheek can deal with the swelling after the treatment. Apply it only for 10 minutes every time.
- Once the gauze pad is placed in the treated area you have to bit it down slowly for alleviating bleeding and aiding the clot formation. Leave it for 3-4 hours or till the pad becomes blood-soaked.
- Take the prescribed medication on time along OTC pain relievers.
- For the initial 24-hour just relax and rest. Avoid getting back to the daily routine immediately.
- Don’t make use of any straw for the initial 24-hour.
- Avoid smoking as well.
- Rinsing should be avoided for first 24-hour. Instead, you can spit gently.
- Keep pillows for resting your head up after lying down.
- Floss and brush normally just avoid the site of extraction.
- Consume applesauce, pudding and yogurt and other similar soft foods for few days after procedure.
- Afterwards, you can use saltwater for rinsing the mouth.
- After the site of extraction heals, reintroduce your daily food in the diet again.
However, if there is tooth pain which persisted for long along other symptoms like drainage, pus and fever then schedule an appointment with the dentist for emergency tooth extraction in London as early as possible.